UNIT 3 READING 2 "Extraordinary People: Serving Others”


This passage tells about heroic people who have helped change the world.



Benito Juárez became the first native Indian president of Mexico, and made Mexico a fairer, more modern country. 


During the CRIMEAN WAR, Florence Nightingale went to Turkey with nurses from her hospital and helped many sick and wounded soldiers.

 


Mohandas Gandhi’s ideas about nonviolent protest have
influenced many around the world. 




Although she was blind and deaf, Helen Keller learned to communicate. 







American president Franklin Delano Roosevelt had polio, but helped his country during the Great Depression and World War II.




Doctors Without Borders is a volunteer organization that won the Nobel Peace Prize for its efforts to help victims of war, disease, and natural disasters.


Key Words:


• assassinated: murdered (an important

person)
• extraordinary: very unusual and special
• founders: people who start a business, school, and so on
• resistance: refusal to accept new ideas or change
• superintendent: someone who runs the schools in a district or runs any large group
• tolerance: a willingness to let people do, say, and believe what they want


Academic Words

  • achieve = succeed in doing or getting
something as a result of your actions
  • alter = change in some way

  • impact = the effect that something or
someone has on someone or something

  • role = the position, job, or function someone or something has in a particular situation or activity

Highlighted Words:


social justice, fairness for all people


colonizing, controlling a country and sending your own people 
to live there


reforms, changes that improve a system

wealthy, very rich

apartheid, a system in which different races
in a country are separated

inspired, caused; influenced people to 
express interest in



economic, relating to business, industry, and managing money

polio, an infectious disease of the nerves in the spine that can 

cause paralysis



impaired, damaged, or less strong, or less good

frustrated, upset because you can’t do something

adversity, difficulties or problems

borders, official lines that separate two countries

administrators, people who manage businesses
or organizations

nutrition, food for good health and growth
sanitation, hygiene; cleanliness

atrocities, extremely violent actions

No comments:

Post a Comment